Internal use only: This article is intended for GoldFinch implementation, support, and product personnel. Validate the process in a sandbox before configuring it in Production.
Advanced Co-Packing Management—also called Advanced Outside Service Management—is used when an outside vendor produces finished goods using customer-owned inventory.
This process does not use manufacturing work orders. Instead, the purchase order and warehouse receipt control:
- Finished goods ordered from the outside vendor
- Raw materials expected to be consumed
- Outside-service costs
- Receipt of finished goods
- Reduction of component inventory
- Lot tracking
- Finished-goods costing and accounting entries
The process can include multiple finished goods on one purchase order.
When to Use This Process
Use Advanced Co-Packing Management when:
- An outside vendor produces finished goods using customer-owned materials.
- A work order is not required.
- The applicable item formulas do not use formula versions.
- No internal routing steps must be managed.
- One purchase order may include multiple finished goods.
- Record component consumption when finished goods are received.
- Include outside-service charges in finished-goods cost.
Do not use this process when:
- Formula versions are required.
- The manufacturing process includes internal routing operations.
- You need detailed work-order scheduling or capacity planning.
- You must report production output and consumption separately from receiving.
- The customer requires a work-order-based outside-service workflow.
In those cases, use the standard work-order-based co-packing or outside-processing process.
Process Summary
- Configure finished goods and raw materials.
- Create item formulas for the finished goods.
- Confirm that formula versions and internal routings are not required.
- Create a purchase order for the outside vendor.
- Identify the purchase order as an outside-service order.
- Add the finished goods and outside-service costs.
- Review the automatically generated purchase-line formulas.
- Create a warehouse receipt.
- Enter consumption and receiving lot information, when applicable.
- Post the warehouse receipt.
- Post the vendor’s purchase invoice.
- Review inventory, costing, and GL results.
Configure Finished Goods and Raw Materials
Configure the finished goods and raw materials according to the customer’s inventory and costing requirements.
The finished good’s Replenishment System can be either:
- Work Order, or
- Purchase Order
Using Advanced Co-Packing Management does not require changing an otherwise appropriate replenishment method solely for this process.
Verify that all applicable items have:
- Correct item types
- Units of measure
- Inventory costing information
- Lot-tracking settings
- Inventory and accounting setup
- Appropriate warehouse and bin availability
Configure Item Formulas
Create an item formula for each finished good the outside vendor will produce.
The formula should identify the raw materials, ingredients, packaging, or components expected to be consumed.
Important: Do not use formula versions with the Advanced Co-Packing Management process.
Review:
- Component items
- Expected quantities
- Units of measure
- Scrap or yield assumptions
- Lot-tracking requirements
- Effective item formula lines
The purchase order will use this information to create the purchase-line formulas that drive component consumption.
Service Items and Routings
This process does not require:
- A separate service item for the outside operation
- An item routing for the outside operation
- A manufacturing work order
Enter the outside-service cost directly on the applicable finished-goods purchase line.
You may add additional service-item purchase lines when you must record other vendor charges separately.
Expose the Required Purchase Order Fields
The following fields are not displayed on the Purchase Order page by default:
- Is Outside Service
- Outside Service Warehouse
Add these fields to the following fieldset:
EditPurchaseOrderGeneralSection
Confirm that the applicable users have field-level security and page access to view and update the fields.
Implementation note: Test the fieldset change and user permissions in a sandbox before moving the configuration to Production.
Create the Purchase Order
Create a purchase order for the vendor producing the finished goods.
On the purchase order header:
- Select the outside vendor.
- Select Is Outside Service.
- Enter the Outside Service Warehouse when component inventory should be consumed from a warehouse other than the receiving warehouse.
- Select the purchase order Warehouse where the finished goods will be received.
- Complete the remaining purchasing and delivery information.
Warehouse behavior
- The Outside Service Warehouse identifies where component inventory will be deducted.
- The purchase order Warehouse identifies where finished-goods inventory will be received.
- If no Outside Service Warehouse is specified, confirm which warehouse GoldFinch will use for component consumption before posting.
Verify that the required raw-material inventory is available in the appropriate warehouse and receive bin.
Enter Finished-Goods Purchase Lines
Add each finished good being produced by the outside vendor as a purchase line.
For each finished-goods line:
- Enter the finished-good item.
- Enter the quantity being produced.
- Verify the unit of measure.
- Enter the Unit Cost for the outside service only.
- Review the warehouse and expected receipt information.
Do not include the value of customer-owned components in the outside-service unit cost. GoldFinch incorporates the component costs separately when calculating the finished-goods cost.
You may include multiple finished goods on the same purchase order when the process meets the eligibility requirements described above.
Review Purchase-Line Formulas
GoldFinch automatically populates Purchase Line Formulas for each finished-good purchase line using the item formula.
Review the generated lines for:
- Correct component items
- Expected consumption quantities
- Units of measure
- Finished-good quantities
- Missing or duplicate components
- Lot-tracked materials
- Any production-specific adjustments
Update the purchase-line formulas when the expected material usage for the vendor order differs from the standard item formula.
Important: Purchase-line formulas control component consumption during warehouse receipt posting. Review them before creating or posting the receipt.
Add Other Vendor Charges
Add separate service-item purchase lines when the vendor invoice includes charges that should not be included in the finished good’s outside-service unit cost.
Possible examples include:
- Setup charges
- Testing fees
- Freight
- Storage
- Special packaging services
- Other processing charges
Confirm the intended inventory and financial treatment of these additional charges before posting.
Create the Warehouse Receipt
Create a warehouse receipt from the outside-service purchase order.
GoldFinch copies the purchase-line formulas from the purchase order to the warehouse receipt.
Before posting, review:
- Finished-goods receipt quantities
- Finished-goods warehouse and bin
- Component consumption quantities
- Component warehouse and bin
- Purchase-line formulas
- Lot-tracking requirements
- Partial receipt quantities
- Remaining purchase order quantities
If the co-packer completes production in stages, process partial receipts as appropriate and confirm that component consumption corresponds with each partial receipt.
Enter Component Lot Information
If any consumed components are lot-tracked:
- Select Enter Consumption Lots.
- Enter the component lot numbers.
- Verify the quantity assigned to each lot.
- Confirm the unit of measure.
- Confirm that the total lot quantity matches the required consumption quantity.
The selected lots must be available in the warehouse and bin used for component consumption.
Enter Finished-Goods Lot Information
If any received finished goods are lot-tracked:
- Select Enter Receiving Lots.
- Enter the finished-goods lot numbers.
- Enter the quantity for each lot.
- Verify the unit of measure.
- Enter or review manufacturing and expiration information, when required.
Confirm that the total lot quantity agrees with the quantity being received.
Post the Warehouse Receipt
When the warehouse receipt is posted, GoldFinch:
- Deducts raw-material inventory from the applicable receive bin
- Uses the Outside Service Warehouse when one is specified
- Adds finished-goods inventory to the receive bin of the purchase order warehouse
- Records applicable consumption and receiving lots
- Creates the related inventory and cost activity
Review all quantities, warehouses, bins, lots, and formulas before posting.
Finished-Goods Cost Calculation
The finished-goods cost includes:
- Component costs
- Outside-service cost entered on the finished-goods purchase line
For organizations using GoldFinch Accounting, warehouse receipt posting creates the applicable inventory GL entries, including:
- A credit to the raw-material inventory GL account
- A debit to the finished-goods inventory GL account
Confirm the customer’s inventory posting setup and GL account mappings before processing Production transactions.
Post the Purchase Invoice
Post the vendor’s purchase invoice using the normal purchasing process.
When the purchase invoice is posted, GoldFinch applies the actual invoiced outside-service cost to the finished good and updates the applicable cost information.
Review:
- Invoiced quantities
- Outside-service unit cost
- Variances between purchase order and invoice
- Additional service charges
- Finished-goods cost
- Inventory and GL entries
- Last Invoice Cost on the finished-good item
Cost Adjustments
If component costs change after the warehouse receipt is posted, the Daily Adjust Cost routine can update the finished-goods cost to reflect the revised component costs.
Confirm that:
- The cost-adjustment routine is scheduled and running.
- Component cost changes are being processed.
- Finished-goods cost adjustments are reasonable.
- Related inventory and GL entries are complete.
Investigate unexpected cost changes before closing the applicable accounting period.
Validation Checklist
Before releasing the process to the customer, verify:
- The business process qualifies for Advanced Co-Packing Management.
- Formula versions are not used.
- Internal routing steps are not required.
- Finished-goods and component setup is complete.
- Item formulas contain the correct components and quantities.
- Required purchase order fields are visible.
- User permissions and field-level security are correct.
- Purchase-line formulas populate as expected.
- Component inventory is available in the correct warehouse and bin.
- Consumption and receiving lot entry work correctly.
- Warehouse receipt posting updates component and finished-goods inventory correctly.
- Outside-service costs are included in finished-goods cost.
- Purchase invoice posting produces the expected result.
- Inventory GL accounts and entries are correct.
- Daily cost adjustment updates downstream costs as expected.
- Partial receipts and multiple finished goods have been tested when applicable.
Troubleshooting
Purchase-line formulas do not populate
Review:
- Whether the finished good has an item formula
- Whether the formula contains active component lines
- Whether formula versions are being used
- The item and quantity entered on the purchase line
- Whether the purchase order is identified as an outside-service order
Component inventory is deducted from the wrong warehouse
Review:
- The Outside Service Warehouse on the purchase order
- The purchase order warehouse
- The applicable warehouse receive bins
- Inventory availability by warehouse, bin, lot, and unit of measure
Finished goods are received into the wrong location
Review:
- The purchase order warehouse
- The warehouse receipt
- The receive bin configured for the selected warehouse
Finished-goods cost is incorrect
Review:
- Component quantities on the purchase-line formulas
- Component unit costs
- Outside-service cost on the finished-goods purchase line
- Purchase invoice costs
- Additional service charges
- Daily cost-adjustment results
- Inventory costing and GL setup
Lot quantities do not balance
Confirm that:
- Consumption lots equal the component quantity being consumed.
- Receiving lots equal the finished-goods quantity being received.
- Units of measure are consistent.
- The selected component lots are available in the applicable warehouse and bin.
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