GoldFinch supports multi-level financial consolidation for organizations with multiple legal entities operating in different base currencies.
The example below illustrates a US holding company (USD) with three wholly owned subsidiaries:
- US Subsidiary – Base Currency: USD
- Canada Subsidiary – Base Currency: CAD
- Europe Subsidiary – Base Currency: EUR
The parent company reports consolidated financial statements in USD.
GL Ledger Setup
Create the following GL Ledgers for consolidation.
| GL Ledger Name | Ledger Type | Base Currency |
|---|---|---|
| Actual-US | Actual | USD |
| Actual-CA | Actual | CAD |
| Actual-Euro | Actual | EUR |
| Actual-CA (USD) | Converted | USD |
| Actual-Euro (USD) | Converted | USD |
| Elimination (US & CA & Euro) | Elimination | USD |
| Parent (US & CA & Euro) | Consolidation | USD |
Elimination Ledger
Create an Elimination GL Ledger for each consolidation level.
Requirements:
- The ledger type must be Elimination.
- The base currency must match the parent company's reporting currency.
- All intercompany elimination entries are posted to this ledger.
Example
| Ledger | Base Currency |
|---|---|
| Elimination (US & CA & Euro) | USD |
Converted Ledgers
A Converted GL Ledger is required whenever a subsidiary's base currency differs from the parent company's reporting currency.
These ledgers store translated balances and are used during consolidation.
Examples
| Source Ledger | Converted Ledger | Currency Conversion |
|---|---|---|
| Actual-CA | Actual-CA (USD) | CAD → USD |
| Actual-Euro | Actual-Euro (USD) | EUR → USD |
GL Ledger Hierarchy
Click the Consolidated GL Ledger, then configure the GL Ledger Hierarchy.
This hierarchy defines the relationship between the consolidated ledger and its subsidiary ledgers. Without it, you will not be able to perform month-end consolidation processes, including:
- Calculating Currency Adjustments
- Processing month-end consolidations
- Generating consolidated financial statements and other consolidation-related transactions
Be sure to complete the GL Ledger Hierarchy setup before performing any month-end consolidation activities.
GL Accounts
To simplify month-end reconciliation, create dedicated Due To and Due From GL Accounts for each subsidiary.
Using separate accounts for each intercompany relationship makes it easier to:
- Reconcile intercompany balances
- Identify outstanding transactions
- Perform elimination entries
- Troubleshoot discrepancies
GL Account Fields
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
| Is Intercompany | Must be selected to allow the account to be used for intercompany transactions and elimination processing. |
| Consolidate Rate Type | Specifies the exchange rate used during consolidation. |
Recommended Consolidation Rate Types
| Account Type | Rate Type |
|---|---|
| Assets & Liabilities (including Due To/Due From) | Current |
| Owner's Equity | Historical |
| Income Statement Accounts | Average |
Intercompany Customers and Vendors
Each subsidiary should have dedicated customer and vendor records for every other subsidiary it transacts with.
These records ensure that intercompany sales and purchases are automatically posted to the correct Due To and Due From accounts.
Account Fields
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
| Is Intercompany | Must be selected to enable intercompany processing. |
| Default Receivable GL Account | Required. Specifies the subsidiary's Due To/Due From receivable account. |
| Default Payable GL Account | Required. Specifies the subsidiary's Due To/Due From payable account. |
| Default Revenue GL Account | Optional. If specified, intercompany sales invoices post revenue to this account instead of the Revenue account from Account Posting Setup. |
| Default COGS GL Account | Optional. If specified, intercompany sales invoices post Cost of Goods Sold to this account instead of the COGS account from Account Posting Setup. |
Company Setup
Cumulative Translation Adjustment Account
The Cumulative Translation Adjustment (CTA) Account records translation differences created when converting a subsidiary's financial statements from its local currency into the parent company's reporting currency.
These differences arise from exchange rate fluctuations between reporting periods and are automatically posted during the currency translation process.
Configure the Cumulative Translation Adjust Account in Company Setup before performing currency translation and consolidation.
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